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Shih Tzu Facts

Shih Tzu Facts: Everything You Need to Know About this Adorable Breed

Julia Henriques by Julia Henriques
April 19, 2023 - Updated on April 25, 2023
in Dog Breed
Reading Time: 6 mins read
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Table of Contents

Toggle
  • History
  • Origins
  • Popularity
  • Characteristics of the body
    • Size
    • Colors and Coat
    • Facial Features
  • Temperament
    • Personality Traits
    • Training
  • Care and Health
    • Typical Health Problems
    • Grooming
    • Exercise
    • Diet
  • Conclusion

You may have heard of the Shih Tzu breed if you’re thinking about getting a dog. These tiny canines have charming looks and pleasant dispositions, but there’s more to them than meets the eye. Here are some intriguing Shih Tzu facts you may not be aware of.

First of all, are you aware that Shih Tzus are a very old breed? They were initially developed as companion dogs for royalty and have their origins in China dating back more than a thousand years. Their name actually means “lion dog,” which is appropriate given their regal past. They continue to be cherished today due to their unusual appearance, as well as their devoted and affectionate temperament.

The fact that Shih Tzus have a long, double coat that needs regular brushing is another unique aspect of these dogs. Even though it takes some effort, it’s worthwhile to keep your furry buddy in the best possible health and appearance. Shih Tzus are also categorized as a toy breed, and they normally weigh nine to sixteen pounds. They are noted for their energetic and active dispositions and have a robust physique despite their diminutive stature.

History

You might be interested in learning more about the history of the Shih Tzu breed if you are. You can learn a little bit more about the history and renown of the Shih Tzu in this area.

Origins

It is thought that Tibet is where the Shih Tzu breed first appeared. It is believed that its forebears were Tibetan dog breeds that Tibetan monks brought to China. The breed was created in China and presented to the Chinese emperors as a gift. The breed may have served as a lap dog for Chinese monarchy as well.

Due to the Shih Tzu’s likeness to a lion, the term “Lion Dog” was first applied to it. The breed wasn’t introduced to the Western world until the 1930s, despite being highly prized in China. In 1969, the American Kennel Club approved the breed.

Popularity

Around the world, the Shih Tzu breed has gained popularity. The American Kennel Club has placed it as the 20th most popular breed in the country. Its small size, friendly character, and charming look can be credited for its appeal.

The breed is also well-liked in other continents, including Europe and Asia. The Shih Tzu is one of the most well-liked breeds in Japan, and it frequently appears in television commercials and other types of advertising.

All things considered, the Shih Tzu is a loved breed that has won the hearts of numerous dog enthusiasts all over the world.

Characteristics of the body

Shih Tzus are little dogs with a robust build, a good-sized head, and a body that is just slightly longer than tall. A long, double-haired coat that is smooth and pleasant to the touch characterizes the breed. The short nose, undershot bite, and large eyes of the Shih Tzu are among its defining facial characteristics. We’ll talk about the Shih Tzu’s size, color, and coat in this part along with its facial characteristics.

Shih Tzus are little dogs with a robust build, a good-sized head, and a body that is just slightly longer than tall. A long, double-haired coat that is smooth and pleasant to the touch characterizes the breed. The short nose, undershot bite, and large eyes of the Shih Tzu are among its defining facial characteristics.

We’ll talk about the Shih Tzu’s size, color, and coat in this part along with its facial characteristics. As a puppy, it can seem like a shih tzu has a very small head compared to its body, but it is actually usually that a puppies head grows slower, than their bodies.

Reading Suggestion: 7 Reasons Why Shih TZU Are The Worst Dog

Size

The Shih Tzu is a tiny dog breed that can weigh between 9 and 16 pounds and stands between 9 and 10.5 inches tall at the shoulder. The breed is a great companion dog for families with children because of its strong, muscular build, little length over height, and length over height.

Colors and Coat

The long, double-haired coat of the Shih Tzu needs to be groomed frequently to maintain it healthy and clear of mats and tangles. The breed is available in a range of hues, including brindle, white, gold, and silver. Additionally, some Shih Tzu have a color pattern, like as black and white or gold and white.

Facial Features

One of the Shih Tzu’s most distinguishing features is its facial structure. The breed seems flat-faced because of its small muzzle. The bottom jaw of the Shih Tzu is somewhat longer than the top jaw, which results in an undershot bite. This gives the breed a distinctive, attractive appearance that attracts a lot of admirers.

Another distinguishing feature of the Shih Tzu is its expressive, wide, round eyes. The breed is favored by lovers of toy dogs because of its wide-set eyes and lovely, soft demeanor.

Temperament

Shih Tzus are renowned for having outgoing and amiable attitudes. They are loving and enjoy being around their owners. They are also renowned for their independence and their capacity to endure prolonged isolation without exhibiting signs of anxiety or destructiveness.

Personality Traits

Shih Tzus are renowned for their charm and mischievousness. They are wonderful family pets and are terrific with kids. They are also renowned for being obstinate and challenging to train. They have a propensity to bark and are sometimes guard dogs for their owners.

Additionally well recognized as lap dogs are Shih Tzus. They adore being caressed while curled up on your lap. They don’t move around a lot and don’t need a lot of exercise. They do, however, like taking quick strolls and playing in the yard.

Training

Shih Tzus are stubborn, which makes training them difficult. Positive reinforcement training techniques are the most effective for them. The key to training a Shih Tzu is consistency. They must understand what is required of them and what actions are unacceptable.

Shih Tzus can be challenging to housebreak. It’s crucial to establish a schedule and frequently take them outside. Training in crates is also beneficial. When house training a Shih Tzu, it’s crucial to be persistent and patient.

Shih Tzu should be socialized from an early age, as well. If they are not properly socialized, they may become fearful of strangers and other dogs. They will grow into well-adjusted and self-assured adults if you expose them to different people, places, and experiences.

Care and Health

As a Shih Tzu owner, it’s critical to provide your pet with the care they need to stay strong and content. The following are key points to bear in mind:

Typical Health Problems

Although Shih Tzus are typically healthy dogs, they can be susceptible to specific health problems like any other breed. The following are a few of the health conditions that Shih Tzus frequently experience:

  • Hair growth in the ear canal can cause ear infections
  • Issues with the eyes including cataracts and corneal ulcers
  • Dental issues include tooth decay and gum disease
  • Breathing issues like brachycephalic airway syndrome

It’s critical to take your Shih Tzu to the vet for routine checkups in order to identify any health issues early and guarantee adequate care.

Grooming

Shih Tzus need to have their long, luscious coats regularly groomed in order to maintain their best appearance and health. Bathing your Shih Tzu every 2-4 weeks will keep him clean and smelling good, and regular brushing and combing will help prevent matting and tangling.

In order to avoid infections, it’s crucial to keep your Shih Tzu’s ears dry and clean. Check their ears frequently for indications of infection and use an ear cleaning that contains a drying agent.

Exercise

Shih Tzus don’t need a lot of exercise because they have a moderate amount of energy. For your Shih Tzu to remain mentally and physically active, daily walks and playing in a fenced yard or indoor play area are typically sufficient.

Diet

The general health and wellbeing of your Shih Tzu depends on eating a balanced diet. A premium dry kibble with balanced amounts of animal proteins, carbs, vitamins, and minerals, as well as omega fatty acids, is what you should look for. Table scraps or human food should not be given to your Shih Tzu as this might cause obesity and other health problems.

Conclusion

Shih Tzus are even more endearing to you now that you know more about them. These adorable tiny dogs are fantastic companions for a wide range of individuals because of their personality and charm. A Shih Tzu can be the ideal dog for you if you want a lap dog or a playful pup.

Keep in mind that Shih Tzus need frequent maintenance to maintain the best appearance of their stunning coats. To keep them content and healthy, you will also need to give them a lot of love, care, and exercise.

Shih Tzus are mostly healthy dogs, however they can be vulnerable to conditions including respiratory problems and eye problems. Regular checkups at the vet are important, and you should keep an eye out for any symptoms of disease or pain in your Shih Tzu.

Make careful to do your research and pick an honest breeder or rescue group if you are thinking of getting a Shih Tzu. You can be sure that you and your family will have many happy years together by taking the time to pick the ideal dog.

If you haven’t had enough, check out this video on additional Shih Tzu facts, from @Animal Insider on YouTube

YouTube player

On the lookout for a new dog? A wondering about facts about your current? Look no further, in this article we will cover Shih Tzu Facts

More articles about specially shih tzu and other pet-related blog posts, facts and articles on PetCyte.com

Julia Henriques

Julia Henriques

Julia Henriques, a pet blogger with 5 years of experience, retired from a 35-year banking career to become the editor of the Pet Rescue Blog in 2019. She's passionate about her pet dog Joy, whom she's had since 2016, and now shares her expertise on pet care and natural healthcare options. Julia resides in Chicago with her partner Marc and their rescued Samoyed, Tarka.

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